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各類食物食品英語名稱大全涵蓋中餐西餐蔬菜水果零食調(diào)料甜品等！海外生活必會(huì)

中餐:
sea cucumber海參

sea sturgeon海鱔

salted jellyfish海蜇皮

kelp seaweed海帶

aba- lone鮑魚

shark fin魚翅

scallops干貝

lobster龍蝦

bird's nest燕窩

roast suckling pig烤乳豬
pig's knuckle豬腳

boiled salted duck鹽水鴨

preserved meat臘肉

barbecued pork叉燒

sausage香腸

fried pork flakes肉松

BAR-B-Q烤肉
meat diet葷菜

vegetables素菜

meat broth 肉羹

local dish地方菜

Cantonese cuisine廣東菜

curry rice咖喱飯

fried rice炒飯

plain rice白飯

crispy rice鍋巴
gruel, soft rice，porridge粥

noodles with gravy打鹵面
plain noodle陽春面

casserole砂鍋

chafing dish/Hot pot火鍋

meat bun肉包子
shao-mai燒麥

preserved bean curd腐乳

bean curd豆腐

fermented blank bean豆豉

pickled cucumbers醬瓜
preserved egg皮蛋

salted duck egg咸鴨蛋

dried turnip蘿卜干

 

海鮮類(sea food):
蝦仁Peeled Prawns

 

龍蝦lobster

 

小龍蝦crayfish(退縮者)

 

蟹crab

 

蟹足crab claws

 

小蝦(蝦米)shrimp

 

對(duì)蝦大蝦prawn

 

(烤)魷魚( toast)squid

 

海參sea cucumber

 

扇貝scallop

 

鮑魚sea-ear abalone

 

小貝肉cockles

 

牡蠣oyster

 

魚鱗scale

 

海蜇jellyfish

 

鰲海龜turtle

 

蜆蛤dam

 

鲅魚Spanish mackerel

 

鯧魚butterfish

 

蝦籽shrimp seed

 

鰱魚/銀鯉魚 Silver carp

 

黃花魚yellow croaker
魚圓fishball

 

蝦皮dried small shrimps

 

海蜇jelly fish

 

蠔oyster

 

三文魚/鮭魚salmon

 

鱸魚weever

 

鱔eel

 

金槍魚tuna

 

帶魚hairtail

 

海參sea cucumber

 

明蝦prawn

 

小龍蝦crawfish

 

扇貝/鮮貝scallop

 

海帶kelp蛤clam

 

蟶子razor clam

 

魚子roe

 

鳳尾魚anchovy

 

鱈魚cod

 

鯧魚pomfret

 

青魚herring

 

沙丁魚pilchard/sardine

 

海螺whelk

 

海蜇jellyfish

 

蚌mussel

 

黃花魚 yellow croaker
調(diào)料類(seasonings):
醋vinegar

 

醬油soy

 

鹽salt

 

加碘鹽iodized salt

 

糖sugar

 

白糖refined sugar

 

醬soy sauce

 

沙拉salad

 

辣椒hot(red)pepper

 

胡椒(black) pepper

 

花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder

 

色拉油salad oil

 

調(diào)料 fixing sauce seasoning

 

砂糖granulated sugar

 

紅糖brown sugar

 

冰糖Rock Sugar

 

芝麻Sesame

 

芝麻醬Sesame paste

 

芝麻油Sesame oil

 

咖喱粉curry

 

番茄醬(汁)ketchup

 

辣根horseradish

 

蔥shallot(Spring onions)

 

姜ginger

 

蒜garlic

 

料酒cooking wine

 

蠔油 oyster sauce

 

枸杞 chinese wolfberry

 

枇杷 loquat

 

八角aniseed

 

酵母粉yeast powder

 

黃椒肉桂cinnamon(在美國十分受歡迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)

 

黃油butter

 

香草精vanilla extract(甜點(diǎn)必備)

 

面粉 flour

 

洋蔥onion

西餐與日本料理:
menu菜單

French cuisine法國菜

today’s special今日特餐

chefs special主廚特餐

buffet自助餐

fast food快餐

specialty招牌菜

western-style food西餐

aperitif飯前酒

dim sum、snack、nosh小吃點(diǎn)心

dessert 甜點(diǎn)

French fires炸薯?xiàng)l

baked potato烘馬鈴薯

mashed potatoes馬鈴薯泥

omelet 煎蛋卷

pudding布丁

pastries甜點(diǎn)

pickled vegetables泡菜

kimchi韓國泡菜

crab meat蟹肉

prawn明蝦

conch海螺

escargots田螺

braised beef燉牛肉

bacon熏肉

poached egg荷包蛋

sunny side up煎一面荷包蛋

over煎兩面荷包蛋

fried egg煎蛋
over easy煎半熟蛋

over hard煎全熟蛋

scramble eggs炒蛋
boiled egg煮蛋

stone fire pot石頭火鍋

sashi日本竹筷

sake日本米酒
miso shiru味噌湯

roast meat鐵板烤肉

sashimi生魚片

 

butter奶油


水果類(fruits):

 

火龍果pitaya

 

西紅柿tomato

 

菠蘿pineapple

 

西瓜watermelon

 

香蕉 banana

柚子shaddock

 

葡萄柚、西柚 grapefruit

 

橙子orange

蘋果apple

 

檸檬lemon
櫻桃cherry

 

桃子peach

 

梨pear

 

棗Chinese date(去核棗pitted date)

 

椰子coconut

 

草莓strawberry

 

樹莓raspberry

 

藍(lán)莓blueberry

 

黑莓blackberry

 

葡萄grape

 

甘蔗sugarcane

 

芒果mango

 

木瓜pawpaw或者papaya

 

杏子apricot

 

油桃nectarine

 

柿子persimmon

 

石榴pomegranate

 

榴蓮durian、civet durian

 

檳榔果areca nut

 

獼猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry

 

金橘金桔kumquat、cumquat

 

蟠桃flat peach

 

荔枝litchi

 

青梅greengage

 

山楂果haw

 

水蜜桃honey peach

 

香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon

 

李子plum

 

楊梅red bayberry

 

桂圓longan

 

沙果crab apple

 

楊桃starfruit

 

枇杷loquat

 

柑橘tangerine

 

蓮霧wax-apple

 

番石榴 guava

肉、蔬菜類(livestock家畜):
南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkin cushaw

 

甜玉米Sweetcorn

 

牛肉beef

 

豬肉 pork

 

羊肉mutton

 

羔羊肉lamb

 

雞肉chicken

 

生菜萵苣lettuce

 

白菜 Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage)

 

(甘藍(lán))卷心菜cabbage

 

蘿卜radish

 

胡蘿卜carrot

 

韭菜leek

 

木耳fungus

 

豌豆pea

 

馬鈴薯(土豆) potato

 

黃瓜cucumber

 

苦瓜balsam pear

 

秋葵okra

 

洋蔥onion

 

芹菜 celery

 

芹菜桿celery sticks

 

地瓜sweet potato

 

蘑菇mushroom

 

橄欖 olive

 

菠菜spinach

 

冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd

 

蓮藕lotus root

 

紫菜 laver

 

海苔片nori

 

油菜cole rape

 

茄子eggplant

 

香菜caraway

 

青椒 green pepper

 

四季豆青刀豆garden bean

 

銀耳silvery fungi

 

腱子肉 tendon

 

肘子pork joint

 

茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil藥用)

 

鯉魚carp

 

咸豬肉bacon

 

金針蘑needle mushroom

 

扁豆lentil

 

牛蒡 great burdock

 

水蘿卜summer radish

 

竹筍bamboo shoot

 

綠豆mung bean

 

毛豆green soy bean

 

瘦肉lean meat

 

肥肉speck

 

黃花菜day lily(day lily bud)

 

豆芽菜beansprout

 

主食類(staple food):
三文治sandwich

 

米飯rice

 

粥、大米稀飯congee(rice soup)

 

湯soup

 

餃子 dumpling

 

面條noodle

 

比薩餅pizza

 

方便面instant noodles

 

香腸sausage

 

面包bread

 

黃油(白塔油)butter

 

茶葉蛋Tea eggs

 

油菜rape

 

餅干cookies

 

咸菜(泡菜)pickle

 

饅頭steamed bread

 

餅(蛋糕)cake

 

漢堡hamburger

 

火腿ham

 

奶酪cheese

 

餛飩皮wonton skin

 

高筋面粉 Strong flour

 

小麥wheat

 

大麥barley

 

青稞highland barley

 

高粱broomcorn

春卷Spring rolls

 

芋頭Taro

 

山藥yam

 

魚翅shark fin

 

黃花day lily

 

松花蛋、皮蛋preserved eggs

 

春卷spring roll

 

肉餡餅 minced pie

 

糙米Brown rice

 

玉米corn

 

餡兒stuffing

 

開胃菜appetizer

面粉flour

 

燕麥oat

 

白薯甘薯sweet potato

 

牛排steak

 

里脊肉fillet

 

涼粉 bean jelly

 

糯米江米sticky rice

 

燕窩bird's nest

 

粟Chinese corn

 

肉丸子meatballs

 

點(diǎn)心(中式)dim sum

 

淀粉starch

 

蛋撻egg tart

干果類(dry fruits):
腰果Cashew nuts

 

花生peanut

 

無花果fig

榛子filbert hazel

 

栗子chestnut

 

核桃walnut

 

杏仁almond

 

果脯preserved fruit

 

芋頭taro

 

葡萄 raisin cordial

 

開心果pistachio

 

巴西果brazilnut

 

菱角荸薺water chestnut(和國內(nèi)食用法不同，做堅(jiān)果食用）


酒水類(beverage):
紅酒red wine

 

白酒white wine

 

白蘭地brandy

 

葡萄酒sherry

 

香檳酒champagne

 

無酒精雞尾酒non-alcoholic cocktail

 

馬丁尼雞尾酒martini

 

潘趣酒punch

 

苦艾酒vermouth

 

雞尾酒cocktail

 

玫瑰酒rose liquor

 

蘋果酒cider

 

烈性酒liquor、spirit

 

威士忌whisky

 

白蘭地brandy

 

蘇格蘭威士忌scotch

 

伏特加酒vodka

 

豆奶soy milk

 

豆?jié){soybean milk

 

酸奶yogurt

汽水soda water

 

汽水（軟飲料)soda

 

(鹽)汽水sparkling water

 

七喜7UP

 

雪碧Sprite

 

可口可樂coca-cola、coke、cocoa

 

百事可樂pepsi cola

 

涼開水cold boiled water

 

果汁juice

 

濃縮果汁concentrated juice

 

水果汁fruit juice

 

檸檬汁lemonade

 

桔子汁orangeade

 

礦泉水mineral water

 

冰鎮(zhèn)啤灑iced（chilled)beer

 

啤酒 beer

 

生啤酒draft beer

 

漢斯啤酒Hans beer

 

白啤酒white beer

咖啡伴侶coffee mate
coffee咖啡
black coffee不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡
decaffeinated coffee 無咖啡因的咖啡
white coffee牛奶咖啡
coffee with cream and sugar加奶加糖的咖啡
instant coffee 速溶咖啡
plain coffee純咖啡
milk 牛奶
tea 茶
green tea 綠茶
black tea 紅茶
jasmine tea茉莉花茶
tea bags 袋泡茶

 

零食類(snack):
薄荷糖mint

 

餅干cracker

 

餅干松餅biscuit

 

棒棒糖bonbon

 

茶tea(沏茶 make the tea)

 

話梅prune candied plum

 

鍋巴rice crust

 

瓜子melon seed

 

冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker

 

冰淇凌ice cream

 

防腐劑preservative

 

圣代冰淇淋sundae

 

巧克力豆marble chocolate barley

 

與食品有關(guān)的詞語(some words about food):
炸fired

 

熗quick boiled

 

燴braise(燴牛舌braised ox tongue)

 

烤 roast

 

飽嗝burp

 

飽了飽的full stuffed

 

解渴quench thirst

 

(形容食物變壞spoil spoilage)

 

產(chǎn)品有效期expiration date

 

(形容酒品好:a good strong brew)

中式西式食物中式早點(diǎn):
燒餅 Clay oven rolls

 

油條Fried bread stick

非菜盒Fried leek dumplings
水餃Boiled dumplings

 

蒸餃Steamed dumplings

 

饅頭Steamed buns
飯團(tuán)Rice and vegetable roll
蛋餅Egg cakes

 

皮蛋100-year egg

咸鴨蛋Salted duck egg
豆?jié){ Soybean milk

飯類:
稀飯 Rice porridge

白飯 Plain white rice

 

油飯 Glutinous oil rice
糯米飯Glutinous rice

 

鹵肉飯Braised pork rice

 

蛋炒飯Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee


面類:
餛飩面Wonton&noodles

 

刀削面sliced noodles

 

麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻醬面Sesame paste noodles

 

鴨肉面Duck with noodles

 

鱔魚面 Eel noodles
烏龍面Sea food noodles

 

榨菜肉絲面Pork pickled mustard green noodles
牡蠣細(xì)面Oyster thin noodles

板條Flat noodles

 

米粉Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles

 

打鹵面noodles with gravy

 

陽春面plain noodle

 

冬粉Green bean noodle

湯類:
魚丸湯 Fish ball soup

 

貢丸湯Meat ball soup

 

蛋花湯Egg& vegetable soup

 

蛤蜊湯 Clams soup

牡蠣湯Oyster soup

紫菜湯 Seaweed soup

 

酸辣湯Sweet&sour soup

餛飩湯Wonton soup

 

豬腸湯Pork intestine soup

 

肉羹湯Pork thick soup

魷魚湯 Squid soup

花枝羹Squid thick soup